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The Constitution Day!

Background

Since May of 1787, delegates had gathered in the State House (Independence Hall) of Philadelphia, PA, to revise the Articles of Confederation, the first governing documents of the United States of America as adopted by the Continental Congress in 1777. After several months of debate and redrafting, delegates voted to design an entirely new framework for the government, the Constitution.

After the Constitution was signed by members of the Continental Congress in September 1787, fierce debates ensued at the state level over issues such as the power of central government and states, and the process of electing representatives. The Constitution was eventually ratified and took effect on June 21, 1788.

The Charters of Freedom
(Constitution Documents from the National Archives)

Historical Timeline of the United States Constitution

March 25-28, 1785The Mount Vernon Conference: Representatives of Maryland and Virginia meet at George Washington’s plantation to resolve conflicts over the navigation of the Potomac and Pocomoke Rivers.
September 11-14, 1786The Annapolis Convention: New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, and Virginia meet to discuss uniform trade regulations, but agree to appeal to all states to meet again to discuss broader reforms.
February 21, 1787Congress approves convention to amend the Articles of the Confederation.
May 25, 1787First Meeting of the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia.
May 29, 1787Edmund Randolph proposes the Virginia Plan.
July 26, 1787Constitution submitted to a Committee of Detail, who was appointed to prepare the first formal draft of the constitution.
August 6, 1787First Draft of Constitution Presented to Convention
September 17, 1787All delegates, except Randolph, Mason, and Gerry, sign the Constitution.

The Constitution Today

Today the constitution is housed at the National Archives and Records Administration on Constitution Ave NW [between 7th and 9th St.] in Washington, DC. You can visit the National Archives website for more information, hours, and directions here.

Constitution Trivia, other Information and Related Web Sites